PANEL: (Transforming) Visions of Empire: Documenting Politics and Religion in the Twentieth Century
22/05/2024 08:30 - 15:15
HALL: FATESI - DUSMET

Proponent: Dores H.G., Wang M.X.

Chair: Ruether K.

Speaker: Dores H.G., Guardiao A., Jeronimo M.B., Ludwig F., Muller R., Rosnes E.V., Ruether K., Wang M.X.

This panel investigates the transformation of the structures and realities of imperial spaces through the agency of religious entities (both individual and institutions) by focusing on the issue of visual culture. It emphasises not only the relationship between state(s) and church(es) (religious entities) but also their impact on local dynamics, from the consolidation of colonial repertoires and structures to the emergence of criticism towards the imperial modi operandi. Key topics include material and human development, critical scrutiny of colonialism, local agency, production of scientific knowledge (anthropological, sociological, cultural and historical) and interaction between religious bodies and international organisations.
The focus is on how visual practices, especially photography, were used by religious actors to advance their agendas - defending or criticising imperial strategies, propagating civilisational values among locals and promoting their work internally and externally. The panel explores the importance of these visual sources, analysing their historical context, original intention and lasting impact in order to understand the role of religious actors beyond merely the transmission of religious ideals, concepts and practices. Additionally, it considers how these visual sources have been integrated into archival structures, resonating with religious and global public perceptions.