This presentation is grounded in the idea that history, in addition to serving as an interpretative tool for Scripture, is a source of revelation through which God communicates with humanity. It raises important questions of external coherence for every theological framework, including those related to nonviolence. History acts as a criterion for verification, enabling us to refine our theories and interpretations. From this practical perspective, we investigate cases of liberation struggles that oscillate between phases of violence and nonviolence, aiming to provide a theological interpretation of modern and contemporary history, particularly focusing on the Algerian and Palestinian cases. What is the theological significance of these experiences? What are the limitations of applied nonviolence, and what risks arise from choosing violence as an alternative?