PANEL: TOWARDS RELIGIOUS AND THEOLOGICAL LITERACY IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
02/07/2026 15:00 - 19:30
HALL: Pola A208

Contact: Polinder S.

Chair: Nitschke U.

Following the religious turn in International Relations (IR), several people and organisations have argued for more religious literacy or even cross-cultural religious literacy. But it might be necessary to go a step further. Our current world of international politics is full of religious expressions, incidents, and religion is often instrumentalized and weaponized. On the other hand, on average, four in every five people across the globe hold to some sort of belief system and the religious turn came about because people realised religion matters.
Religious literacy helps us understand our religious world, by tapping into the religious drives and motivations of people and political systems. Yet approaching religion as one more sociological factor or as a personal preference often ignores the deeper transcendent assumptions being claimed. How to understand why President Putin of Russia sees himself as a katechon if one doesn't know what this means? What to do when religion is used as political leverage; when religious rhetoric enters conversations and negotiations? When is religion not really being religion?
Apart from the knowledge that helps us understand the world, we need ways of discerning how to navigate it. Perhaps we need to move towards "theological literacy", to help uncover deeper assumptions and reintroduce the transcendent into IR. In this panel we explore this concept in more detail and welcome practical examples and cases.

281.2
ON THE NECESSITY OF THEOLOGICAL LITERACY: LESSONS FROM COUNTERING VIOLENT EXTREMISM IN NIGERIA IN KENYA

Polinder S. *

Postdoctoral researcher at the Department History of International Relations at Utrecht University ~ Utrecht ~ Netherlands
281.5
RELIGIOUS ILLITERACY AND EU RELIGIOUS DIPLOMACY: INTERPRETIVE LIMITS IN THE PROMOTION AND PROTECTION OF FREEDOM OF RELIGION OR BELIEF

Uxhi P. *

University of Modena and Reggio Emilia / "Giuseppe Alberigo" European School for Advanced Religious Studies ~ Reggio Emilia ~ Italy
281.6
THE BOOK OF JOSHUA AND THE AMBIVALENCE OF THE SACRED IN POLITICS AND INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

Thomas S. *

Blackfriars Hall, Las Casas Institute for Social Justice, University of Oxford ~ Oxford, United Kingdom ~ United Kingdom
281.7
RELIGIOUS LITERACY IN HUMANITARIANISM: THE CASE OF THE ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH.

Intropido S. *

Analyst at AMIStaDeS Study Centre on Research, Analysis, and Training in International Affairs ~ Rome ~ Italy